531 Rt 22 East, Whitehouse Station, NJ 8889

-74.76 40.62

0 1 2 3 4 5

---

UPS Store (201) 848-1008

---

New Jersey is a state located in the Northeastern United States, bordered by New York to the north and east, Pennsylvania to the west, and Delaware to the south. It also has a coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. Known for its proximity to major metropolitan areas like New York City and Philadelphia, New Jersey has long been a hub of commerce, industry, and cultural diversity. Despite its small geographic size, New Jersey is one of the most densely populated states in the U.S.

Geography and Location
Location: New Jersey is bordered by:

New York to the north and northeast,
Pennsylvania to the west,
Delaware to the south and southwest,
The Atlantic Ocean to the east.
Size: New Jersey is the 4th smallest state in the U.S., covering about 8,723 square miles (22,591 km ). Despite its size, it is the 11th most populous state in the country.

Topography: New Jersey has a highly varied landscape, from the beaches along the Atlantic Ocean to the Pine Barrens in the south, and the highlands in the north. Key geographical features include:

The Appalachian Mountains in the northwest, which include the Kittatinny Mountains and Skylands Region.
The Pine Barrens, a vast forested area with sandy soil, wetlands, and diverse wildlife in the central and southern parts of the state.
The Jersey Shore, a famous stretch of coastline with numerous beach towns and resort areas like Asbury Park and Atlantic City.

Climate
New Jersey experiences a temperate climate, with four distinct seasons:

Winter: Winters in New Jersey can vary depending on location, but they generally bring cold temperatures and snow. Northern New Jersey, especially in the mountainous regions, can experience harsher winter weather, while coastal areas like Atlantic City are milder.

Spring: Spring is mild, with temperatures ranging from 40 F to 65 F (4 C to 18 C). It is a popular time for outdoor activities and tourism.

Summer: Summers in New Jersey are typically warm and humid, with temperatures often reaching 80 F to 90 F (27 C to 32 C). Coastal areas can be cooler due to sea breezes, while inland regions can be hot and humid.

Fall: Fall is marked by cooler temperatures and stunning fall foliage, particularly in the Pocono Mountains and Skylands region. Average temperatures range from 50 F to 70 F (10 C to 21 C).

History and Cultural Heritage
Pre-Colonial History: Before European settlers arrived, New Jersey was inhabited by Lenape Native Americans. These tribes lived off fishing, hunting, and farming, and their name is still associated with the Lenapehoking region of New Jersey.

Colonial Era: New Jersey was first settled by the Dutch in the early 1600s but became a British colony after the Dutch West India Company was driven out. The area was part of the New Netherland colony, and later, it became the Province of New Jersey in 1664 when the British took control.

Revolutionary War: New Jersey was a significant battleground during the American Revolution. The state witnessed key events such as the Battle of Trenton, where George Washington famously crossed the Delaware River in 1776, and the Battle of Princeton. New Jersey was a divided state, with strong support for independence in many areas.

Statehood: New Jersey became the 3rd state to join the Union on December 18, 1787, just a few days after Delaware and Pennsylvania.

Industrial Revolution: In the 19th century, New Jersey became a center of industry, particularly in textiles, ironworks, and chemicals. The Princeton area also developed as a significant intellectual and political center.

Economy New Jersey has one of the most diversified economies in the U.S., with strengths in finance, technology, manufacturing, agriculture, and tourism.

Finance and Insurance: The state is home to a robust financial and insurance sector, with Princeton, Newark, and Jersey City serving as major hubs. Jersey City is directly across the river from Manhattan, making it a significant part of the New York Metropolitan Area.

Technology and Pharmaceuticals: New Jersey is a major player in the pharmaceutical industry, with companies like Johnson & Johnson and Merck headquartered in the state. It also has a growing tech sector, particularly in areas like biotech, chemicals, and advanced manufacturing.

Agriculture: New Jersey is an important producer of cranberries, blueberries, tomatoes, and apples. The Garden State nickname reflects its agricultural heritage. Cumberland County is particularly known for its farming and cranberry bogs.

Tourism: New Jersey's beaches, parks, and historical sites attract millions of visitors each year. Atlantic City is a major tourist destination known for its casinos, boardwalk, and entertainment. The state's state parks and nature reserves offer hiking, camping, and fishing opportunities.

Major Cities and Regions Newark: The largest city in New Jersey, Newark is an important cultural, economic, and transportation hub. It is known for its international airport, arts scene, and proximity to New York City. It is also home to Prudential Center (a major sports and entertainment venue) and Newark Museum.

Jersey City: Situated just across the Hudson River from Manhattan, Jersey City is a growing urban center, home to many businesses and financial institutions. The Liberty Science Center and Liberty Landing Marina are among the city's attractions, and it offers incredible views of the Statue of Liberty and New York Harbor.

Trenton: The state capital of New Jersey, Trenton has a rich industrial history and is the center of the state government. Old Barracks Museum and New Jersey State Museum are popular landmarks.

Atlantic City: Known as the "Gambling Capital of the East Coast," Atlantic City is famous for its boardwalk, casinos, and beach resorts. It has been a major tourist destination since the early 20th century.

Princeton: A picturesque town known for Princeton University, one of the oldest and most prestigious universities in the U.S. Princeton is also a center of intellectual and cultural life in the state, with art museums, galleries, and a thriving academic community.

Edison: Named after Thomas Edison, Edison is located in central New Jersey and is home to the Edison Memorial Tower and the Edison National Historic Site. The city is a hub for technology and transportation.

Culture and Attractions Historical Sites: New Jersey is home to many significant historical sites, including:

The Battle of Princeton and The Washington Crossing Historic Park in Trenton.
Ellis Island and Liberty Island, located just off the coast of Jersey City, which are key parts of the National Park Service and offer a view of New York Harbor and the Statue of Liberty.
The New Jersey State House in Trenton, where the state legislature meets.
Beaches and Shore Towns: The Jersey Shore is one of the state's most famous features, with towns like Asbury Park, Cape May, Long Beach Island, and Ocean City offering beautiful beaches, boardwalks, and summer vacation spots. The shore is also home to wildlife reserves and nature trails.

Arts and Festivals: New Jersey has a rich cultural scene with events like the New Jersey Film Festival and The QuickChek New Jersey Festival of Ballooning. Cities like Newark, Princeton, and Red Bank feature theaters, museums, and galleries.

Outdoor Activities: New Jersey has a wide range of parks and natural areas for outdoor activities, including:

Hiking and camping in places like Highlands Region and The Delaware Water Gap.
Biking and birdwatching in the Pine Barrens and the Maurice River area.
Boating and fishing along the Delaware River and Atlantic coastline.

Famous Landmarks
Statue of Liberty: Located on Liberty Island in New York Harbor, the Statue of Liberty is a symbol of freedom and a major historical landmark. It is accessible from Liberty State Park in Jersey City.

The Princeton University Campus: One of the most prestigious universities in the world, Princeton University is known for its beautiful Gothic architecture, historic buildings, and scenic campus.